Women in the STEM Fields Essay -- Career Women Essays

In early American history, society believed that women did not have a place in education and high-level learning. They were told not to bother their brains with such advanced thinking. Middle and upper class women learned to read and write, but their education ended there. A woman’s place was said to be in the home, cooking, sewing, and taking care of the children. In the case of upper class women, their â€Å"to-do† list was cut even shorter with the servants present to do the work. However, women desired a higher education. Elizabeth Blackwell is a prime example of women’s fight for a medical degree, one of the first STEM environments available to women. In order to kick-start her education she wrote to all of the doctors that she knew, requesting advice and help. However, most of the doctors replied that they thought it impossible, that a woman would not be able to endure the rigors of a medical education, and that they feared the competition that women doctors would bring. Elizabeth persisted, finally making her way to Philadelphia, a city famous for its study in medicine, to stay with Dr. Elder, one of the few supporters of her education. Once here she continued writing letters and actually found many friends who agreed to support her cause, but unfortunately universities were not included in this list of friends. Elizabeth then pursued an education at the University of Geneva in New York where the Medical Faculty and students agreed to accept her. Wh ile at first the university cared about the press coverage that Elizabeth’s spot would bring, she eventually established her rightful place as a student there. Although she encountered some resentment among the wives of doctors and other people living in the small town, Elizabeth ... ...cLeer, Anne. â€Å"Practical Perfection? The Nanny Negotiates Gender, Class, and Family Contradictions in 1960s Popular Culture.† NWSA Journal 14.2 (2002): 80-83. JSTOR. Web. 09 Feb. 2014. Pollack, Eileen. â€Å"Why Are There Still So Few Women in Science?† The New York Times. The New York Times, 05 Oct. 2013. Web. 05 Mar. 2014. Rosch, Amelia. â€Å"WISP Increases Female Participation in the Sciences.† The Dartmouth. The Dartmouth, 07 Nov. 2013. Web. 05 Mar. 2014. Rupp, Leila J. â€Å"Eleanor Flexner’s â€Å"Century of Struggle†: Women’s History and the Women’s Movement.† NWSA Journal 4.2 (1992): 157-69. JSTOR. Web. 09 Feb. 2014. â€Å"Scientists Not Immune from Gender Bias, Yale Study Shows.† Yale News. Yale University, 24 Sept. 2012. Web. 05 Mar. 2014. Smith, Michelle R. â€Å"Giving Female Scientists Their Due.† Philly.com. The Philadelphia Inquirer, 17 Oct. 2013. Web. 05 Mar. 2014.